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The Beauty of Line – Part 2: The Constructive Line Portrait

Page 3

The stage is now set; the eyes can now be accurately placed by plumbing up from the nose to determine each eye’s inner canthus (the inside corner of the eye). The horizontal placement of the eyes is determined from the browridge which is ‘felt’ more than measured. A well-trained artist feels measures much like a master cabinet maker; it becomes ingrained.

The vermilion borders of the lips are now carefully observed and lightly sketched in.

Other elements of the drawing such as the hair and money roll that my laundress carries in her ear are added.

Learn to draw. Portrait drawing faces

I have also made a number of decisions to rework my lines. To soften the minor folds in the headdress I lessened the intensity of a few lines with my kneaded eraser. Within the facial arena I also slightly lightened a few lines that I felt detracted from the overall sense of three dimensional form. Lighter lines recede whereas heavier lines advance.

With practice and experience you will find that your linear drawing becomes more fluid and expressive.

Now that I have a solid foundation I can add the flourishing touches such as the focus of the eyes, wisps of hair and further elaborate upon the roll of money that Made carried in her ear lobe.

Establishing the focus of the eyes, or the gaze, is a delicate matter of trial and error and decision making. Like me, you may decide to have the drawing’s gaze directly meet the viewer’s. This creates a more engaged portrait. On the other hand you may want to have a deferential gaze where the focus is elsewhere.

My practice is to lightly sketch in one eye’s iris taking care that it is accurate both proportionately and shape-wise. Then lightly sketch in the other eye’s iris. Step back a few feet from your drawing and check the gaze. Be prepared to have to erase your first, and perhaps even second and third, attempt at the iris. Getting the gaze right is a matter of millimeters. Turning your drawing upside down is a good way to gain an overall sense of your drawing’s balance.

Learn to draw. Portrait drawing faces

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FREE DRAWING LESSONS

Beginner's Drawing Lesson

Portrait Drawing - Striking the Arabesque
Portrait Drawing - Tone & Value
Portrait Drawing- Rendering Hair
Portrait Drawing - Drawing the Skull

Back Issues of the Drawing E-Zine

The Beauty of Line - Portrait Study, Sept '09
The Beauty of Line - Constructive Line, Oct '09
The Beauty of Line - Contour Line, Nov '09
Character Portrait: Building Form, Dec '09
Character Portrait: Spectacles & Plumbing, Jan '10

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