PAINTING MATERIALS
FROM DICK BLICK

About painting brushes & their shapes

See also: Watercolor paint, watercolor brushes, watercolor paper & pads, watercolor accessories

Download Free Brush Charts

These free charts describe the different brush shapes and hair types, and Blick's system of standard brush sizing and measurement.

Angular

Angular

DESCRIPTION AND USAGE

Flat ferrule, short-length hairs, set with longer hairs at one end. Useful for precise strokes, and for lines and curves, with thick or heavy color.

MEDIA

watercolor
acrylic
decorative

FIBER

bristle
synthetic

Bright

Bright

Flat ferrule, short-length hairs, usually set in a long handle. Width and length of brush head is about equal. Useful for short, controlled strokes, and with thick or heavy color.

oil
acrylic
decorative

sable mongoose
bristle
badger
synthetic

Fan

Fan

Flat ferrule, spread hairs. Natural hair is more suitable for soft blending, and synthetic works well for textural effects. Useful for smoothing and blending, special effects and textures.

oil
acrylic
decorative

bristle
badger
synthetic

Filbert

Filbert

Thick, flat ferrule and oval-shaped medium to long hairs. Long handles. Natural hair is more suitable for blending because the hairs hold together when wet. With its soft rounded edges, the filbert is suitable for blending and figurative work.

oil
acrylic
decorative

sable
mongoose
bristle
badger
synthetic

Flat

Flat

Flat ferrule, square-ended, with medium to long hairs. Provides lots of color capacity and easy maneuverability. Use for bold, sweeping strokes, or on edge for fine lines. Use heavier filling for heavier paint.

all
media

sable
mongoose
bristle
badger
synthetic

Hake

Hake

A hake brush is an oriental-style wash brush on a long flat handle. It is useful for laying in large areas of water or color, for wetting the surface, and for absorbing excess media.

watercolor

squirrel
goat
ox
bristle
synthetic

Highliner

Highliner

Also known as an outliner. Round ferrule, square-ended brush, with extra-long hairs and a short handle. Large color carrying capacity. Useful for delicate lettering, outlining, and long continuous strokes.

ink
sign paint

sable
squirrel
synthetic

Mop

Mop

A mop is a round, full version of the wash brush, made of soft, absorbent natural hair. It is useful for laying in large areas of water or color, for wetting the surface, and for absorbing excess media.

watercolor

squirrel

One Stroke

One Stroke

Flat ferrule, square-ended medium to long length hairs. Short handles. Large color carrying capacity. Useful for painting block letters in a single stroke.

oil
ink
decorative
sign paint

sable
squirrel
ox
synthetic

Oval Wash

Oval Wash

Wash brushes come in varied shapes. The oval wash has rounded hairs, flat ferrules, and produces a soft edge, with no point. A wash brush is useful for laying in large areas of water or color, for wetting the surface, and for absorbing excess media.

watercolor

squirrel
ox
bristle
synthetic

Quill

Quill

Plastic or natural quill ferrule, with a permanent or detachable handle. Long hairs, and a natural-shaped tip. The writer has a round ferrule and a short handle. Useful for lettering and poster work. Good on smooth surfaces such as glass.

ink
sign paint

sable
squirrel

Round

Round

Round ferrule, round or pointed tip. Useful for detail, wash, fills, and thin to thick lines. A pointed round is used for fine detail. A detailer is a pointed round with very short hair.

all media

all hair
synthetic

Sash

Sash

The long handles and tapered bristles are perfect for detailed work on large paintings. Also good for delicate decorative painting.

oil
acrylic
decorative

bristle

Script/Liner

Script

Pointed, narrow brush with very long hair. Liners are shorter and narrower. Short handles, round ferrules. Large color carrying capacity. Useful for delicate lettering, highlighting, outlining, and long continuous strokes.

watercolor
decorative
ink
sign paint

sable
ox
synthetic

Square Wash

Square Wash

Wash brushes come in varied shapes. The square wash can produce varying shapes and widths, and often has a short, "flat-footed" handle for scraping, burnishing, and separating watercolor paper from blocks. A wash brush is useful for laying in large areas of water or color, for wetting the surface, and for absorbing excess media.

watercolor

squirrel
ox
bristle
synthetic

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